{"id":1205,"date":"2025-06-10T22:39:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T01:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/?p=1205"},"modified":"2025-09-13T10:08:41","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T13:08:41","slug":"estamos-prontos-para-a-5a-geracao-de-desenvolvimento-no-brasil-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/estamos-prontos-para-a-5a-geracao-de-desenvolvimento-no-brasil-2\/","title":{"rendered":"ESTAMOS PRONTOS PARA A 5\u00aa GERA\u00c7\u00c3O DE DESENVOLVIMENTO NO BRASIL?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-1199 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54.png\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271024%27%20height%3D%271024%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201024%201024%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271024%27%20height%3D%271024%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/cticann.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-10-de-jun.-de-2025-13_01_54.png 1024w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por <\/span><b><i>Thiago Ermano Jorge *<\/i><\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do <\/span><b>Pau-Brasil<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ao <\/span><b>C\u00e2nhamo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a trajet\u00f3ria econ\u00f4mica brasileira revela ciclos recorrentes de inova\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica seguidos de depend\u00eancia externa. Desde o s\u00e9culo XVI, nossa <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">riqueza natural foi exportada sem beneficiamento interno<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, gerando valor para outros e fragilidade para n\u00f3s.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este artigo mapeia quatro ciclos hist\u00f3ricos para extrair li\u00e7\u00f5es que sustentem o <\/span><b>ciclo de quinta gera\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, centrado na bioeconomia da <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis sativa spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estamos dispostos a liderar essa transforma\u00e7\u00e3o ou continuaremos ref\u00e9ns de velhas depend\u00eancias?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Ciclo I: Pau\u2011Brasil (s\u00e9culos XVI\u2013XVII)<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A extra\u00e7\u00e3o do Pau-Brasil serviu apenas para tingir tecidos na Europa, sem nenhuma ind\u00fastria local de beneficiamento. O capit\u00e3o\u2011donat\u00e1rio raspava a superf\u00edcie da Mata Atl\u00e2ntica e enviava toras ao Velho Mundo, concentrando riqueza fora do territ\u00f3rio brasileiro. <\/span><b>Li\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sem industrializa\u00e7\u00e3o, dependemos de quem compra nossa mat\u00e9ria\u2011prima.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Ciclo II: A\u00e7\u00facar (s\u00e9culos XVII\u2013XVIII)<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Com o surgimento dos engenhos, inovamos na escala produtiva, mas agravamos desigualdades sociais. A moenda exigia escravos e m\u00e3o de obra especializada, enquanto epidemias tropicais atacavam popula\u00e7\u00f5es locais. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Novamente, exportamos valor tecnol\u00f3gico e importamos mis\u00e9ria.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Ciclo III: Caf\u00e9 (s\u00e9culos XIX\u2013XX)<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A implanta\u00e7\u00e3o de ferrovias, bolsas de mercadorias e cr\u00e9dito rural fez do caf\u00e9 o \u00abouro verde\u00bb nacional. S\u00e3o Paulo virou celeiro mundial, mas precios vol\u00e1teis e monocultura deixaram solos exauridos e produtores vulner\u00e1veis a choques externos. <\/span><b>Li\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">infraestrutura e financiamento n\u00e3o bastam sem diversifica\u00e7\u00e3o e inclus\u00e3o.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Ciclo IV: Min\u00e9rios e Biotecnologia (s\u00e9culo XX\u2013XXI)<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A explora\u00e7\u00e3o do pr\u00e9\u2011sal e a expans\u00e3o de soja e milho transg\u00eanicos fortaleceram o agroneg\u00f3cio, mas desconectaram o saber\u2011fazer dos pequenos produtores. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A inova\u00e7\u00e3o avan\u00e7ou, mas deixou lacunas de acesso e equidade.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>O Novo Ciclo: C\u00e2nhamo Industrial (futuro \u00e9 agora)<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A variedade n\u00e3o\u2011psicoativa da Cannabis<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sativa<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 o <\/span><b>C\u00e2nhamo Industrial<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 traz fibra para biopl\u00e1sticos, biomassa para constru\u00e7\u00e3o e gr\u00e3os proteicos. Proje\u00e7\u00f5es indicam mercado global de <\/span><b>US$ 116,8 bi at\u00e9 2030<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, dos quais o Brasil pode captar <\/span><b>US$ 18 bi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> anuais, se superar o estigma remanescente.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Segundo a Confedera\u00e7\u00e3o Nacional da Ind\u00fastria (CNI), o agroneg\u00f3cio brasileiro exportou <\/span><b>US$ 37,3 bi em soja<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>US$ 42,2 bi em min\u00e9rio de ferro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> em 2023, ilustrando a import\u00e2ncia de agregar valor local tamb\u00e9m ao C\u00e2nhamo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000000;\"><b>Acreditamos que os pilares do sucesso para o Brasil estejam em:<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Beneficiamento interno:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> construir f\u00e1bricas e linhas de produ\u00e7\u00e3o para fibras e extratos;<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Diversifica\u00e7\u00e3o de produtos:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de f\u00e1rmacos a materiais de constru\u00e7\u00e3o; e<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Arranjos institucionais:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cons\u00f3rcios com ANVISA, MAPA e universidades para pol\u00edticas est\u00e1veis.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pesquisadores, empres\u00e1rios e formuladores de pol\u00edticas, unam-se ao <\/span><b>CTICANN<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e \u00e0 <\/span><b>ABICANN<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> para transformar o C\u00e2nhamo em ciclo de quinta gera\u00e7\u00e3o. A hora de articular ci\u00eancia, ind\u00fastria e pol\u00edtica \u00e9 agora, para criar milhares de empregos qualificados, gerar inova\u00e7\u00e3o e agregar valor aos produtos <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cmade in Brazil\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b><i>* Thiago Ermano Jorge<\/i><\/b><\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> &#8211; Presidente da<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/abicann.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira das Ind\u00fastrias de Cannabis e C\u00e2nhamo (ABICANN)<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">e Pesquisador Interdisciplinar do Centro de Tecnologia e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o da Cannabis (CTICANN) &#8211; <\/span><\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/cticann.org\"><b><i>https:\/\/cticann.org<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Por Thiago Ermano Jorge *\u00a0 Do Pau-Brasil ao C\u00e2nhamo, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[144,145,215,146,147,148,149,150,216,151,152,153,217,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,218,183,184,185,219,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204],"class_list":["post-1205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noticias-es","tag-abicann-es","tag-aceleradora-es","tag-acucar-es","tag-agencias-reguladoras-es","tag-agricultura-es","tag-agronegocio-es","tag-analise-sistematica-cannabis-es","tag-analise-sistematica-global-da-producao-cientifica-sobre-cannabis-nas-principais-bases-de-dados-es","tag-artigo-es","tag-associacao-brasileira-das-industrias-de-cannabis-e-canhamo-es","tag-baseada-em-evidencias-es","tag-bioeconomia-es","tag-cafe-es","tag-canabinoides-es","tag-canamo-es","tag-canhamo-es","tag-canhamo-industrial-es","tag-cannabis-es","tag-cannabis-medicinal-es","tag-cannabis-sativa-spp-es","tag-cbd-es","tag-cbg-es","tag-cbn-es","tag-centro-de-tecnologia-e-inovacao-da-cannabis-es","tag-ciencia-es","tag-cticann-es","tag-empresas-es","tag-evidencias-es","tag-fibras-naturais-es","tag-graos-es","tag-hemp-es","tag-hospitais-es","tag-industrial-hemp-es","tag-industrias-es","tag-iniciativas-cientificas-es","tag-interdisciplinar-es","tag-medicamentos-es","tag-medicina-es","tag-medicinal-es","tag-medico-es","tag-mercados-es","tag-metodologia-bibliometrica-es","tag-minerios-e-biotecnologia-es","tag-nutricao-es","tag-oleo-de-cannabis-es","tag-pd-es","tag-paubrasil-es","tag-pesquisa-cientifica-es","tag-pesquisa-e-desenvolvimento-es","tag-pesquisa-medica-es","tag-publicacao-academica-es","tag-publicacao-cientifica-es","tag-rd-es","tag-rotacao-de-cultura-es","tag-saude-es","tag-sec-es","tag-sementes-es","tag-sistema-endocanabinoide-es","tag-startup-deep-tech-es","tag-tecnologia-es","tag-terapeutico-es","tag-textil-es","tag-thc-es","tag-thiago-ermano-es","tag-universidades-es","tag-veterinaria-es"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1381,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions\/1381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cticann.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}